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Official Wakaf DBAK sealRumah BatuWaris DBAK · Kuching, Sarawak
Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak, 19 April 2025 · W8-DBAK family archive

Rumah Batu · Kuching, Sarawak · since 1863

Eight family lines. One shared heritage.

The living legacy of Datu Bandar Abang Haji Muhammad Kassim, carried forward together by every generation.

Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak, 19 April 2025 · W8-DBAK family archive

Why it matters

Heritage

A stone house raised in 1863, by family account among the earliest Sarawak Malay noble homes built of concrete and brick.

Family

Thirteen children, eight who carried the line, and now thousands of heirs across seven generations worldwide.

Wakaf

A trust sealed in the 1921 will and the 1922 declaration, confirmed by the courts in 1946 and upheld in 2016: this house belongs to all the heirs.

Future

Patient, documented restoration, so the generations to come can stand on the same verandah.

A living timeline

From its founder’s hands in 1863 to the regathering of the eight lines today.

  1. 1863

    Rumah Batu is built

    By family account, Rumah Batu was raised when DBAK was 22, likely a joint effort with his father. Some historical commentary places concrete construction in Sarawak closer to the 1890s; both possibilities are recorded honestly while primary evidence is reviewed.

    Family account

  2. 1921

    The will of DBAK31 March 1921

    DBAK seals his will, written on 22 Rejab 1339. On 18 July 1921 he passes away in Mecca while performing the Hajj, aged 80; his wife Dayang Sahadah follows two days later. Both are laid to rest in Mecca.

    Family document

  3. 1922

    Declaration of the eightNovember 1922

    The eight surviving children of DBAK agree by declaration to hold Rumah Batu as wakaf for the benefit of all heirs. (Exact date under document review: records cite both 10 and 22 November.)

    Family document

  4. 1946

    The courts confirm the wakaf

    Decisions of the Resident Court (22 July) and Supreme Court (2 September) hold that Rumah Batu is wakaf property left by DBAK for the benefit of his heirs.

    Court record

  1. 2020

    Waris 8 gathering and meeting19 September 2020

    For the first time in many years, representatives of all eight lines gather at UCSI Hotel, Kuching. A 16-member committee is formed, two representatives per line.

    Family account

  2. 2021

    Centenary of the will of DBAK3 April 2021

    One hundred years after the 1921 will, the family gathers in person and online to commemorate it, with history presentations preserved on the family YouTube channel.

    Family account

  3. 2025

    Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak19 April 2025

    A milestone moment: the extended Waris DBAK family gathers for a Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak, a mark of support for the effort to care for Rumah Batu.

    Family account

Read the full history

Then and now

The same house, a hundred years apart. Its dignity waits to be returned.

Rumah Batu in the early 20th century: a two-storey colonnaded house with long verandahs

Then — early 20th century

Rumah Batu in 2020, white walls and green verandahs surrounded by greenery

Now — 2020

Photos: W8-DBAK family archive

The restoration journey

Responsible heritage work happens in stages. Each stage’s status is stated honestly, with no invented percentages.

  1. Research & Documentation

    Collecting oral histories, photographs, titles, court records and prior reports; recording the existing condition of Rumah Batu.

    In progress
  2. Assessment & Stabilisation

    Professional structural, architectural, material and services assessments; identifying urgent stabilisation and weatherproofing priorities.

    Next
  3. Conservation Design & Approvals

    Conservation principles and a viable future use agreed by the heirs; designs, estimates, approvals and funding.

    Future aspiration
  4. Restoration Works

    Physical conservation works with photographic and technical records at every stage. The word "restored" will only be used once this work is truly complete.

    Future aspiration
  5. Living Heritage & Long-Term Care

    Heritage interpretation for visitors and future generations; maintenance, governance, programming and continuing care.

    Future aspiration

Understand every stage

The eight lines

Eight children of DBAK, eight lines of descent, one amanah. Find your line and take your place in this story.

  1. Line 1

    Abang Zulkipli Akip

  2. Line 2

    Datu Patinggi Abang Haji Abdillah

    Later Datu Patinggi of Sarawak and administrator of the DBAK estate.

  3. Line 3

    Abang Haji Fadzil

  4. Line 4

    Abang Haji Adawi

  5. Line 5

    Dayang Zurah / Yong

  6. Line 6

    Abang Haji Anis

  7. Line 7

    Dayang Hajjah Siti Nauyah

  8. Line 8

    Datin Dayang Hajjah Halimah

Meet the eight lines

What we have achieved together

Since 2020: a regathering, a constitution, the will’s centenary, a family database project, and documentation of the house.

Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak, 19 April 2025 · W8-DBAK family archive
Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak, 19 April 2025 · W8-DBAK family archive

The 2025 moment: Ramah Tamah with the Premier of Sarawak

On 19 April 2025, a hall filled with faces from all eight lines was proof that this heritage lives. From the generation who knew the house itself to great-grandchildren just learning its name, all in one photograph.

Read the story

Latest updates

All updates

This heritage is waiting for your hands

Contribute a memory, identify a face in an old photograph, volunteer your expertise, or simply be present at the next gathering. Every heir has a place in this story.

See how to take part